<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">很多胶粘剂都不同程度地存在着对环境污染的潜在因素,只有清楚地了解其中的污染物类型及危害,才能设法消除与防止。胶枯剂中的有害物质主要是苯、**、甲醛、**、苯**、****、****、***N><***N lang=EN-US>1, 2***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">—二***、*******、间苯二胺、******、***、*****、防老剂***N><***N lang=EN-US>D,***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">***、**粉、石英粉等。对具体品种胶粘剂中的有害物质简要分析如下。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.1***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、环氧树脂胶粘剂***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">环氧树脂胶粘剂中的有害物质是芳香胺、***、二甲基丙胺、顺酐、十二烯基丁二酸酐等固化剂***N><***N lang=EN-US>;***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">******、***N><***N lang=EN-US>DBP, DOP***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">等增塑剂***N><***N lang=EN-US>;501, 690***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、丁二烯双环氧、环*****、**基***双环氧***N><***N lang=EN-US>(YJ132), ***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">***等稀释剂***N><***N lang=EN-US>;***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">石英粉、**粉、三氧化二铬、铬酸锌、***等填料。***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">芳香胺类物质如间苯二胺、二氨基二苯**等能诱发泌尿系统的癌症如膀胱癌等。***刺激眼睛、皮肤和粘膜,并被皮肤吸收,引起中毒,且影响女性生育,空气中**容许浓度***N><***N lang=EN-US>25mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>m***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-3***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。顺酐有强烈的刺激性,***N><***N lang=EN-US>LD***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>50***N><***N lang=EN-US>400mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>kg***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-1***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">******为剧毒物质,能引起中枢神经系统弛缓或痉挛性瘫痪,空气中**容许浓度***N><***N lang=EN-US>0.1mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>m***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-3 ***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。***N><***N lang=EN-US>501***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">稀释剂对皮肤有过敏现象。***N><***N lang=EN-US>690***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">稀释剂对皮肤有强烈过敏中毒作用。丁二烯双环氧毒性**,***N><***N lang=EN-US>LD***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>50***N><***N lang=EN-US>88mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>kg***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-1***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。**基***双环氧对皮肤有刺激性,还能使白鼠产生肉瘤。***对环境和人体都有较大危害。***N><***N lang=EN-US>1998***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年发现广州一些石英粉厂,工作了两年的工人就得了矽肺病,有的只干半年便觉体力大为下降。据资料报道,矽肺的潜伏期为***N><***N lang=EN-US>15***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.2***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、酚醛树脂胶粘剂***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">酚醛树脂胶粘剂中的游离**和甲醛等,会污染环境,危及健康。**蒸气有刺激性,接触皮肤能引起中毒,吸人后会损害**、空气中**容许浓度为***N><***N lang=EN-US>5ppm***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。酚醛树脂胶枯剂用的固化剂六次甲基四胺也有较大的毒性。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.3***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、脲醛树脂胶粘剂***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">脲醛树脂胶粘剂*严重的问题是在生产、固化和制品使用过程中都会不断地释放甲醛,污染生态环境,危害人体健康。甲醛非常难闻,有强烈的刺激性、窒息性气味,对眼、鼻有强烈的刺激作用。使人流泪、过敏。吸人甲醛蒸气会引起恶心、鼻炎、支气管炎和结膜炎,接触皮肤会引起过敏或皮炎。美国环保局于***N><***N lang=EN-US>1987***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年宜布甲醛可能对人体有致癌作用。空气中**容许浓度为***N><***N lang=EN-US>5mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>m***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-3***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.4***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、氯氨酯胶粘剂***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">聚氨酯胶粘剂中的有害物质为异氰酸醋、***N><***N lang=EN-US>MOCA***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、二*******。多异氰酸酯胶粘剂中的溶剂**毒性很大。游离的**********N><***N lang=EN-US>(TDI)***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">对皮肤、眼睛、粘膜有强烈的刺激性,空气中的**空许浓度为***N><***N lang=EN-US>O.14mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>m***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-3***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。关于***N><***N lang=EN-US>MOCA***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的致癌性尚有争议。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.5***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、氰基***酯成胶粘剂***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">氰基***酯胶粘剂的阻聚剂二氧化硫***N><***N lang=EN-US>(SO2)***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。具有刺激性臭味,会造成大气污染。对眼睛和呼吸道有强烈的刺激作用,大量吸人可引起肺水肿、喉水肿、声带痉挛而窒息。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.6***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、厌氧胶粘剂***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">厌氧胶粘剂所用的固化促进剂***N><***N lang=EN-US>N,N***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一*****和二甲基*****都有一定的致癌性。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.7***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、改性***快固结构胶粘剂***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">改性***酯快固结构胶粘剂又称***N><***N lang=EN-US>SGA***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">胶,普遍使用*****甲酷***N><***N lang=EN-US>(MMA)***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">为活性单体,虽然毒性甚微。但臭味很大,难以忍受,污染环境,氧化还原体系中的还原剂如***N><***N lang=EN-US>N***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">,***N><***N lang=EN-US>N***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">一*****、***N><***N lang=EN-US>N, N***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">—二****,***N><***N lang=EN-US>N, N***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">—二甲基对***、***N><***N lang=EN-US>N,N***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">—二异丙基对***等芳香胺类物质,能引发膀胱癌。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.8***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、不饱和聚酯胶粘剂***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">不饱和聚酯胶粘剂常用的交联单体苯**具有刺激性臭味***N><***N lang=EN-US>.***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">过去一直认为其毒性比苯小。***N><***N lang=EN-US>1996***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年,世界卫生组织***N><***N lang=EN-US>(WHO)***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的**癌症研究小组对苯**进行深人的研究后得出结论,苯**的确有致癌作用。呼吸苯**气体会使人产生淋巴瘤,造血系统瘤和非瘤疾病,尤其是中枢神经系统的疾病,后者具有潜伏性。随着呼吸苯**气体时间的持续和剂量的积累,致使危险性更大。苯**挥发,造成了对环境的污染和健康的危害。***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">不饱和聚酯胶粘剂的促进剂,***N><***N lang=EN-US>N,N***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">—*****和***N><***N lang=EN-US>N,N***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">—二****除本身有致癌性,加热时还会分解出**气体,接触**的人患膀胱癌是一般人的***N><***N lang=EN-US>30***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">倍。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.9***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、氯丁橡胶胶粘剂***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">氯丁胶粘剂主要是溶剂型胶粘剂,包括普通氯丁胶粘剂和接枝氯丁胶粘剂,其中苯、**、***、二***、****、二***、****、***、溶剂汽油、接枝单体***N><***N lang=EN-US>MMA,***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">防老剂***N><***N lang=EN-US>D***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">等都对环境有污染,对人体有毒害。***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">苯的蒸气具有芳香味,却对人有强烈的毒性,吸人和经皮肤吸收都可中毒,使人眩晕、头痛、乏力,严重时因呼吸中枢痉挛而死亡。苯被列为致癌物质。长期接触有可能引发膀胱癌。空气中**容许浓度为***N><***N lang=EN-US>40mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>.m***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-3***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">**具有较大毒性,对皮肤和粘膜刺激性大,对神经系统作用比苯强,长期接触有引起膀胱癌的可能,但**能被氧化成苯**,与甘氨酸生成马尿酸,能从尿中排出,故对血液并无毒害。空气中**容许浓度***N><***N lang=EN-US>l00mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>m***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-3***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>l, 2***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">—二***高毒,对皮肤和粘膜有刺激性,可致人以昏迷,美国环保局将其列为致癌物质,空气中**容许浓度***N><***N lang=EN-US>25mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>M***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-3***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">****具有麻醉性,被认为是致癌物质,在日光、氧气和湿气中,特别是与铁接触时则反应生成剧毒的**。空气中**容许浓度***N><***N lang=EN-US>25mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>M***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-3***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">****溶解氯丁橡胶的溶液粘度很大,容易挥发,且不燃烧,但毒性极大,有强烈的刺激性和麻醉性,空气中**容许浓度***N><***N lang=EN-US>25mg***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体">﹒***N><***N lang=EN-US>m***N><***N style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt" lang=EN-US>-3***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">。***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">氯化溶剂除了对健康的危害,还是破坏大气臭氧层的物质。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.10***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、***N><***N lang=EN-US>4115***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">建筑胶***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>4115***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">建筑胶是由****在**中聚合而得的聚****和滑石粉、轻质碳酸钙、**粉等配制而成。**在人体内有明显的蓄积作用,并缓慢地氧化成甲醛及**,破坏细胞内氧化作用,严重中毒者还可发生脑水肿。早醇对中枢神经系统有较严重的中毒作用,损害视神经和视网膜,先有视觉模糊,然后致盲。正常人一次饮用***N><***N lang=EN-US>4***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">—***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.11***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、***N><***N lang=EN-US>107***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">胶***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>107***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">胶是由聚**醇水溶液与****在**催化下进行缩合反应后中和而制得的水溶性胶粘剂,其中含有游离甲醛,基本上都超标,对环境严重污染,对健康十分有害。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.12***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、溶剂型压敏胶***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">橡胶型或***酯溶剂压敏胶都使用大量的**和其他易挥发性有机溶剂,溶剂挥发,气味四溢,既污染了周围环境,更损害了人体键康。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.13***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、溶剂型纸塑复合胶***N>
<***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">目前所用的复膜胶粘剂,多数为有机溶剂型,以**、****、溶剂汽油等为混合溶剂,约占总胶量的***N><***N lang=EN-US>60%***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">以上,这些有机溶剂挥发到大气中,严重地污染环境和危害健康。***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>2.14***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、***N><***N lang=EN-US>PVC***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">塑溶胶***N>
<***N lang=EN-US>PVC***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">塑溶胶是由***N><***N lang=EN-US>PVC***N><***N style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">糊树脂经邻苯二**酯类塑化而制得。糊树脂中残留有***单体致癌物质,邻苯二**酯类增塑剂对人有低毒性,对小鼠有致畸胎性。***N>